-
1 Industria
1.industrĭa, ae, f. [industrius], diligence, activity, assiduity, industry:2.ingenium industriā alitur,
Cic. Cael. 19, 45:in agendo,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 11, 29:qui in scribendo tantum industriae ponam,
spend so much pains on writing, id. Fam. 3, 9, 3:magnā industriā bellum apparavit,
Nep. Ages. 3, 2:itineris,
assiduity on the journey, Suet. Aug. 8:illi numquam super industriam fortuna fuit,
did not surpass his assiduity, Sall. J. 95, 4 al.:qui ipsus se contemnit, in eo est indoles industriae,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 41: de or ex industria, diligently, assiduously; and hence, esp., on purpose, purposely, intentionally:de industria,
Cic. Or. 44, 151; id. Off. 1, 7, 24; Ter. And. 4, 4, 56; Curt. 5, 3, 9; 5, 4, 8; 6, 1, 3 al.:ex industria,
Liv. 1, 56, 8; 26, 51, 11; Curt. 6, 5, 7 al.;also simply: industriā,
Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 37; Plin. 16, 1, 2, § 5; Front. Strat. 1, 5, 16; and:ob industriam,
Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 11.—Rarely in plur.:summis opibus atque industriis,
Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 1; so Auct. Her. 3, 7, 14 (cf. Zumpt ad Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 4, § 7, p. 433).Industrĭa, ae, f., a city in Liguria, on the right bank of the Padus, now Monteù di Po, near Chivasso, Plin. 3, 5, 7, § 49; 3, 16, 20, § 122.—Hence, Industrĭ-ensis, e, adj., Tab. Aenea ap. Maff. Mus. Ver. p. 230. -
2 industria
1.industrĭa, ae, f. [industrius], diligence, activity, assiduity, industry:2.ingenium industriā alitur,
Cic. Cael. 19, 45:in agendo,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 11, 29:qui in scribendo tantum industriae ponam,
spend so much pains on writing, id. Fam. 3, 9, 3:magnā industriā bellum apparavit,
Nep. Ages. 3, 2:itineris,
assiduity on the journey, Suet. Aug. 8:illi numquam super industriam fortuna fuit,
did not surpass his assiduity, Sall. J. 95, 4 al.:qui ipsus se contemnit, in eo est indoles industriae,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 41: de or ex industria, diligently, assiduously; and hence, esp., on purpose, purposely, intentionally:de industria,
Cic. Or. 44, 151; id. Off. 1, 7, 24; Ter. And. 4, 4, 56; Curt. 5, 3, 9; 5, 4, 8; 6, 1, 3 al.:ex industria,
Liv. 1, 56, 8; 26, 51, 11; Curt. 6, 5, 7 al.;also simply: industriā,
Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 37; Plin. 16, 1, 2, § 5; Front. Strat. 1, 5, 16; and:ob industriam,
Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 11.—Rarely in plur.:summis opibus atque industriis,
Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 1; so Auct. Her. 3, 7, 14 (cf. Zumpt ad Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 4, § 7, p. 433).Industrĭa, ae, f., a city in Liguria, on the right bank of the Padus, now Monteù di Po, near Chivasso, Plin. 3, 5, 7, § 49; 3, 16, 20, § 122.—Hence, Industrĭ-ensis, e, adj., Tab. Aenea ap. Maff. Mus. Ver. p. 230. -
3 Industriensis
1.industrĭa, ae, f. [industrius], diligence, activity, assiduity, industry:2.ingenium industriā alitur,
Cic. Cael. 19, 45:in agendo,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 11, 29:qui in scribendo tantum industriae ponam,
spend so much pains on writing, id. Fam. 3, 9, 3:magnā industriā bellum apparavit,
Nep. Ages. 3, 2:itineris,
assiduity on the journey, Suet. Aug. 8:illi numquam super industriam fortuna fuit,
did not surpass his assiduity, Sall. J. 95, 4 al.:qui ipsus se contemnit, in eo est indoles industriae,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 41: de or ex industria, diligently, assiduously; and hence, esp., on purpose, purposely, intentionally:de industria,
Cic. Or. 44, 151; id. Off. 1, 7, 24; Ter. And. 4, 4, 56; Curt. 5, 3, 9; 5, 4, 8; 6, 1, 3 al.:ex industria,
Liv. 1, 56, 8; 26, 51, 11; Curt. 6, 5, 7 al.;also simply: industriā,
Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 37; Plin. 16, 1, 2, § 5; Front. Strat. 1, 5, 16; and:ob industriam,
Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 11.—Rarely in plur.:summis opibus atque industriis,
Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 1; so Auct. Her. 3, 7, 14 (cf. Zumpt ad Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 4, § 7, p. 433).Industrĭa, ae, f., a city in Liguria, on the right bank of the Padus, now Monteù di Po, near Chivasso, Plin. 3, 5, 7, § 49; 3, 16, 20, § 122.—Hence, Industrĭ-ensis, e, adj., Tab. Aenea ap. Maff. Mus. Ver. p. 230. -
4 industria
industria ae, f [industrius], diligence, activity, assiduity, industry, zeal: poëtae ad scribendum, T.: ingenium industriā alitur: naturam industriā vincere, S.: in scribendo tantum industriae ponam, pains: magna, N.: illi numquam super industriam fortuna fuit, surpassed his assiduity, S.: maxima, the noblest employment, S.: novis industrius honores mandare, i. e. services rendered by men of obscure origin.—Esp. abl., usu. with de or ex, diligently, assiduously, deliberately, on purpose, purposely, intentionally: de industriā in odium inruere: ex industriā, L.: onus ferre industriā.* * *I IIdiligence, industry -
5 sēdulitās
sēdulitās ātis, f [sedulus], assiduity, application, earnestness, persistency, serviceableness: hominis: mea: munda, O.: Officiosa, H.: Sedulitas stulte quem diligit urguet, officiousness, H.* * *assiduity, painstaking attention (to) -
6 dīligentia
dīligentia ae, f [diligens], attentiveness, earnestness, diligence, industry, assiduity, care, faithfulness: non mediocrem diligentiam adhibere, Cs.: summa in re p.: erga pecuniam, Ta.: vostra, T.: quā diligentiā fuerit!: nihil de diligentiā remittere: dignitatis, regard for.—Economy, frugality: res familiaris debet conservari diligentiā.* * *diligence, care, attentiveness; economy, frugality; industry -
7 nāvitās (gnāv-)
nāvitās (gnāv-) ātis, f [navus], promptness, assiduity, zeal. -
8 studium
studium ī, n [cf. studeo], application, assiduity, zeal, eagerness, fondness, inclination, desire, exertion, endeavor, study: illum summo cum studio servare: studium semper adsit, cunctatio absit: non studio accusare, not from inclination: laedere gaudes, et hoc studio pravus facis, H.: ad studium fallendi studio quaestūs vocari: efferor studio patres vestros vivendi: doctrinae: ea res studia hominum adcendit ad consulatum mandandum Ciceroni, S.— A pursuit, object of desire, study: musicum, poetry, T.: suo quisque studio maxime ducitur: quot capitum vivunt, totidem studiorum Milia, H.— Good-will, friendliness, affection, attachment, devotion, favor, kindness: tibi polliceor eximium et singulare meum studium: studium et favor: erga me: erga plebem Romanam, L.: studia volgi amissurus, S.— Strong feeling, zeal, partisanship, prejudice: quasi studio partium fecerit, party spirit: studia competitorum: sine studio dicere; cf. quo minus cupiditatis ac studi visa est oratio habere, partisanship, L.: senatum in studia diducere, i. e. parties, Ta.— Application to learning, study, research, inquiry: pabulum studi atque doctrinae: semper mihi tua ista studia placuerunt, studies: studia Graecorum: studiis annos septem dedit, H.: o seri studiorum! late in learning, H.* * *eagerness, enthusiasm, zeal, spirit; devotion, pursuit, study -
9 adsiduitas
assĭdŭĭtas ( ads-), ātis, f. [2. assiduus], a constant presence with any one ( in order to serve, aid, etc.; cf. assideo, I. B. 1.; most freq. in Cic.).I.In gen.:II.medici adsiduitas,
constant attendance, Cic. Att. 12, 33:cotidiana amicorum adsiduitas et frequentia,
Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 1, 3:eorum, qui abs te defensi sunt,
id. ib. 1, 13:eandemque adsiduitatem tibi se praebuisse postridie,
the same unceasing attendance, Cic. Deiot. 15, 42:summā adsiduitate cotidianā aliquem tractare,
id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8.—So of the constant attendance, in the assemblies, of candidates for office (cf.:habitare in oculis,
Cic. Planc. 27, 66):altera pars petitionis, quae in populari ratione versatur, desiderat nomenclationem, blanditiam, adsiduitatem, etc.,
Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 11, § 43:adsiduitatis et operarum harum cotidianarum putat esse consulatum,
Cic. Mur. 9, 21:valuit adsiduitate, valuit observandis amicis, valuit liberalitate,
id. Planc. 27 fin.:homo aut frugalitatis existimatione praeclara aut, id quod levissimum est, adsiduitate,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 39. —First in Suet., without access. idea, for constant presence, Suet. Tib. 10.—Esp., with gen. of thing, with the idea of continuance in time, the continuance, duration, constancy of any thing; sometimes a frequent occurrence or repetition of it:adsiduitate molestiarum sensum omnem humanitatis ex animis amittimus,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 53 fin.:adsiduitate cotidianā et consuetudine oculorum adsuescunt animi,
id. N. D. 2, 38, 96:bellorum,
id. Off. 2, 21, 74:epistularum,
unbroken correspondence, id. Fam. 16, 25:orationis,
id. Att. 16, 5, 2:dicendi adsiduitas aluit audaciam,
id. Inv. 1, 3, 4:contubernii,
Tac. Or. 5:spectaculorum,
Suet. Aug. 43:concubitus,
id. Dom. 22:opprobrii,
Vulg. Eccli. 41, 9: ejusdem litterae, Auct. ad Her. 4, 12, 18.—Without gen. of thing:talis in rem publicam nostram labor, adsiduitas, dimicatio,
assiduity, unremitting application, Cic. Balb. 2, 6:adsiduitas illius non est,
Vulg. Eccli. 7, 14:viri mendacis,
ib. ib. 20, 27; 38, 28. -
10 ars
ars, artis, f. [v. arma], skill in joining something, combining, working it, etc., with the advancement of Roman culture, carried entirely beyond the sphere of the common pursuits of life, into that of artistic and scientific action, just as, on the other hand, in mental cultivation, skill is applied to morals, designating character, manner of thinking, so far as it is made known by external actions (syn.: doctrina, sollertia, calliditas, prudentia, virtus, industria, ratio, via, dolus).I. A.Lit.:B.Zeno censet artis proprium esse creare et gignere,
Cic. N. D. 2, 22, 57:quarum (artium) omne opus est in faciendo atque agendo,
id. Ac. 2, 7, 22; id. Off. 2, 3, 12 sq.—Transf.1.With the idea extended, any physical or mental activity, so far as it is practically exhibited; a profession, art ( music, poetry, medicine, etc.); acc. to Roman notions, the arts were either liberales or ingenuae artes, arts of freemen, the liberal arts; or artes illiberales or sordidae, the arts, employments, of slaves or the lower classes.a.In gen.:b.Eleus Hippias gloriatus est nihil esse ullā in arte rerum omnium, quod ipse nesciret: nec solum has artes, quibus liberales doctrinae atque ingenuae continerentur, geometriam, musicam, litterarum cognitionem et poëtarum, atque illa, quae de naturis rerum, quae de hominum moribus, quae de rebus publicis dicerentur, sed anulum, quem haberet, pallium, quo amictus, soccos, quibus indutus esset, se suā manu confecisse,
Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127:Jam de artificiis et quaestibus, qui liberales habendi, qui sordidi sint, haec fere accepimus. Primum improbantur ii quaestus, qui in odia hominum incurrunt, ut portitorum, ut feneratorum. Illiberales autem et sordidi quaestus mercenariorum omniumque, quorum operae, non artes emuntur: est enim in illis ipsa merces auctoramentum servitutis... Opificesque omnes in sordidā arte versantur... Quibus autem artibus aut prudentia major inest aut non mediocris utilitas quaeritur, ut medicina, ut architectura, ut doctrina rerum honestarum, hae sunt iis, quorum ordini conveniunt, honestae,
Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150 sq.; cf. id. Fam. 4, 3:artes elegantes,
id. Fin. 3, 2, 4:laudatae,
id. de Or. 1, 3, 9:bonae,
Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 32:optimae,
Cic. Fin. 2, 34, 111:magnae,
id. Or. 1, 4:maximae,
id. de Or. 1, 2, 6:gravissimae,
id. Fin. 2, 34, 112:leviores artes,
id. Brut. 1, 3:mediocres,
id. de Or. 1, 2, 6:omnis artifex omnis artis,
Vulg. Apoc. 18, 22:artifices omnium artium,
ib. 1 Par. 22, 15.—Esp., of a single art, and,(α).With an adj. designating it:(β).ars gymnastica,
gymnastics, Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 73:ars duellica,
the art of war, id. Ep. 3, 4, 14:ars imperatoria,
generalship, Quint. 2, 17, 34:(artes) militares et imperatoriae,
Liv. 25, 9, 12:artes civiles,
politics, Tac. Agr. 29:artes urbanae,
i. e. jurisprudence and eloquence, Liv. 9, 42:ars grammatica,
grammar, Plin. 7, 39, 40, § 128:rhetorica,
Quint. 2, 17, 4:musica,
poetry, Ter. Hec. prol. 23:musica,
music, Plin. 2, 25, 23, § 93:medicae artes,
the healing art, medicine, Ov. H. 5, 145; so,ars Apollinea,
id. Tr. 3, 3, 10:magica,
Verg. A. 4, 493, and Vulg. Sap. 17, 7; so,maleficis artibus inserviebat,
he used witchcraft, ib. 2 Par. 33, 6 al.—With a gen. designating it:2.ars disserendi,
dialectics, Cic. de Or. 2, 38, 157:ars dicendi,
the art of speaking, id. ib. 1, 23, 107, and Quint. 2, 17, 17; so,ars eloquentiae,
id. 2, 11, 4:ars medendi,
Ov. A. A. 2, 735:ars medentium,
Stat. S. 5, 1, 158:medicorum ars,
Vulg. 1 Par. 16, 12:pigmentariorum ars,
the art of unguents, ib. 2 Par. 16, 4:ars armorum,
the art of war, Quint. 2, 17, 33:ars pugnae,
Vulg. Judith, 5, 27; so in plur.:belli artes,
Liv. 25, 40, 5:ars gubernandi,
navigation, Cic. Div. 1, 14, 24; Quint. 2, 17, 33; so,ars gubernatoris,
Cic. Fin. 1, 13, 42.—Sometimes the kind of art may be distinguished by the connection, so that ars is used absol. of a particular art:instruere Atriden num potes arte meā? i. e. arte sagittandi,
Ov. H. 16, 364:tunc ego sim Inachio notior arte Lino, i. e. arte canendi,
Prop. 3, 4, 8:fert ingens a puppe Notus: nunc arte (sc. navigandi) relictā Ingemit,
Stat. Th. 3, 29; so Luc. 7, 126; Sil. 4, 715:imus ad insignes Urbis ab arte (sc. rhetoricā) viros,
Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 16:ejusdem erat artis, i. e. artis scaenofactoriae,
Vulg. Act. 18, 3.—Science, knowledge:C. 1.quis ignorat, ii, qui mathematici vocantur, quantā in obscuritate rerum et quam reconditā in arte et multiplici subtilique versentur,
Cic. de Or. 1, 3, 10:nam si ars ita definitur, ex rebus penitus perspectis planeque cognitis atque ab opinionis arbitrio sejunctis, scientiāque comprehensis, non mihi videtur ars oratoris esse ulla,
id. ib. 1, 23, 108: nihil est quod ad artem redigi possit, nisi ille prius, qui illa tenet. quorum artem instituere vult, habeat illam scientiam (sc. dialecticam), ut ex iis rebus, quarum ars nondum sit, artem efficere possit, id. ib. 1, 41, 186:ars juris civilis,
id. ib. 1, 42, 190:(Antiochus) negabat ullam esse artem, quae ipsa a se proficisceretur. Etenim semper illud extra est, quod arte comprehenditur... Est enim perspicuum nullam artem ipsam in se versari, sed esse aliud artem ipsam, aliud, quod propositum sit arti,
id. Fin. 5, 6, 16; id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 9; id. Cael. 30, 72; id. Or. 1, 4:vir bonus optimisque artibus eruditus,
Nep. Att. 12, 4: ingenium docile, come, ap-tum ad artes optimas, id. Dion, 1, 2 al.—The theory of any art or science: ars est praeceptio, quae dat certam viam rationemque faciendi aliquid, Auct. ad Her. 1, 1;a.Asper, p. 1725 P.: non omnia, quaecumque loquimur, mihi videntur ad artem et ad praecepta esse revocanda,
not every thing is to be traced back to theory and rules, Cic. de Or. 2, 11, 44: res mihi videtur esse facultate ( in practice) praeclara, arte ( in theory) mediocris;ars enim earum rerum est, quae sciuntur: oratoris autem omnis actio opinionibus, non scientiā continetur,
id. ib. 2, 7, 30; id. Ac. 2, 7, 22.—In later Lat. ars is used,Absol. for grammatical analysis, grammar:b.curru non, ut quidam putant, pro currui posuit, nec est apocope: sed ratio artis antiquae, etc.,
Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 156; 1, 95: et hoc est artis, ut (vulgus) masculino utamur, quia omnia Latina nomina in us exeuntia, si neutra fuerint, tertiae sunt declinationis, etc., id. ad eund. ib. 1, 149: secundum artem dicamus honor, arbor, lepor: plerumque poëtae r in s mutant, id. ad eund. ib. 1, 153 al.—Hence also,As a title of books in which such theories are discussed, for rhetorical and, at a later period, for grammatical treatises.(α).Rhetorical:(β).quam multa non solum praecepta in artibus, sed etiam exempla in orationibus bene dicendi reliquerunt!
Cic. Fin. 4, 3, 5:ipsae rhetorum artes, quae sunt totae forenses atque populares,
id. ib. 3, 1, 4: neque eo dico, quod ejus (Hermagorae) ars mihi mendosissime scripta videatur; nam satis in eā videtur ex antiquis artibus ( from the ancient works on rhetoric) ingeniose et diligenter electas res collocāsse, id. Inv. 1, 6 fin.:illi verbis et artibus aluerunt naturae principia, hi autem institutis et legibus,
id. Rep. 3, 4, 7:artem scindens Theodori,
Juv. 7, 177.—Grammar:2.in artibus legimus superlativum gradum non nisi genitivo plurali jungi,
Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 96: ut in artibus lectum est, id. ad eund. ib. 1, 535.—So Ars, as the title of the later Lat. grammars: Donati Ars Grammatica, Cledonii Ars, Marii Victorini Ars, etc.; v. the grammarians in Gothofred., Putsch., Lindem., Keil.—The knowledge, art, skill, workmanship, employed in effecting or working upon an object (Fr. adresse):3.majore quādam opus est vel arte vel diligentiā,
Cic. Ac. 2, 14 fin.:et tripodas septem pondere et arte pares,
Ov. H. 3, 32: qui canit arte, canat;qui bibit arte, bibat,
id. A. A. 2, 506:arte laboratae vestes,
Verg. A. 1, 639:plausus tunc arte carebat,
was void of art, was natural, unaffected, Ov. A. A. 1, 113.—(Concr.) The object artistically formed, a work of art:4.clipeum efferri jussit Didymaonis artis,
Verg. A. 5, 359:divite me scilicet artium, Quas aut Parrhasius protulit aut Scopas,
Hor. C. 4, 8, 5; id. Ep. 1, 6, 17.—Artes (personified), the Muses:II.artium chorus,
Phaedr. 3, prol. 19.—Transf. from mind to morals, the moral character of a man, so far as it is made known by actions, conduct, manner of acting, habit, practice, whether good or bad:si in te aegrotant artes antiquae tuae,
your former manner of life, conduct, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 35; cf. Hor. C. 4, 15, 12; Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 6 Lind.:nempe tuā arte viginti minae Pro psaltriā periere,
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 24:quid est, Quod tibi mea ars efficere hoc possit amplius?
my assiduity, id. And. 1, 1, 4:Hac arte (i. e. constantiā, perseverantiā) Pollux et vagus Hercules Enisus arces attigit igneas,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 9:multae sunt artes (i. e. virtutes) eximiae, hujus administrae comitesque virtutis (sc. imperatoris),
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 13; id. Fin. 2, 34, 115; id. Verr. 2, 4, 37 Zumpt:nam imperium facile his artibus retinetur, quibus initio partum est,
Sall. C. 2, 4 Kritz; so id. ib. 5, 7:cultusque artesque virorum,
Ov. M. 7, 58:mores quoque confer et artes,
id. R. Am. 713: praeclari facinoris aut artis [p. 167] bonae famam quaerere, Sall. C. 2, 9; so id. ib. 10, 4:animus insolens malarum artium,
id. ib. 3, 4; so Tac. A. 14, 57.—Hence also, absol. in mal. part. as in Gr. technê for cunning, artifice, fraud, stratagem:haec arte tractabat virum,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 125 (cf. Ov. H. 17, 142):capti eādem arte sunt, quā ceperant Fabios,
Liv. 2, 51; 3, 35:at Cytherea novas artes, nova pectore versat Consilia,
Verg. A. 1, 657; so id. ib. 7, 477:ille dolis instructus et arte Pelasgā,
id. ib. 2, 152:talibus insidiis perjurique arte Sinonis Credita res, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 195:fraudes innectere ponto Antiquā parat arte,
Luc. 4, 449:tantum illi vel ingenii vel artis vel fortunae superfuit,
Suet. Tit. 1:fugam arte simulantes,
Vulg. Jud. 20, 32: regem summis artibus pellexit, pasêi mêchanêi, Suet. Vit. 2. -
11 assiduitas
assĭdŭĭtas ( ads-), ātis, f. [2. assiduus], a constant presence with any one ( in order to serve, aid, etc.; cf. assideo, I. B. 1.; most freq. in Cic.).I.In gen.:II.medici adsiduitas,
constant attendance, Cic. Att. 12, 33:cotidiana amicorum adsiduitas et frequentia,
Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 1, 3:eorum, qui abs te defensi sunt,
id. ib. 1, 13:eandemque adsiduitatem tibi se praebuisse postridie,
the same unceasing attendance, Cic. Deiot. 15, 42:summā adsiduitate cotidianā aliquem tractare,
id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8.—So of the constant attendance, in the assemblies, of candidates for office (cf.:habitare in oculis,
Cic. Planc. 27, 66):altera pars petitionis, quae in populari ratione versatur, desiderat nomenclationem, blanditiam, adsiduitatem, etc.,
Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 11, § 43:adsiduitatis et operarum harum cotidianarum putat esse consulatum,
Cic. Mur. 9, 21:valuit adsiduitate, valuit observandis amicis, valuit liberalitate,
id. Planc. 27 fin.:homo aut frugalitatis existimatione praeclara aut, id quod levissimum est, adsiduitate,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 39. —First in Suet., without access. idea, for constant presence, Suet. Tib. 10.—Esp., with gen. of thing, with the idea of continuance in time, the continuance, duration, constancy of any thing; sometimes a frequent occurrence or repetition of it:adsiduitate molestiarum sensum omnem humanitatis ex animis amittimus,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 53 fin.:adsiduitate cotidianā et consuetudine oculorum adsuescunt animi,
id. N. D. 2, 38, 96:bellorum,
id. Off. 2, 21, 74:epistularum,
unbroken correspondence, id. Fam. 16, 25:orationis,
id. Att. 16, 5, 2:dicendi adsiduitas aluit audaciam,
id. Inv. 1, 3, 4:contubernii,
Tac. Or. 5:spectaculorum,
Suet. Aug. 43:concubitus,
id. Dom. 22:opprobrii,
Vulg. Eccli. 41, 9: ejusdem litterae, Auct. ad Her. 4, 12, 18.—Without gen. of thing:talis in rem publicam nostram labor, adsiduitas, dimicatio,
assiduity, unremitting application, Cic. Balb. 2, 6:adsiduitas illius non est,
Vulg. Eccli. 7, 14:viri mendacis,
ib. ib. 20, 27; 38, 28. -
12 navitas
-
13 sedulitas
sēdŭlĭtas, ātis, f. [sedulus].I.Assiduity, application, zeal, earnestness, sedulousness, sedulity (class.; syn. diligentia): Balbi quoque Cornelii operam et sedulitatem laudare possum, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 11, 2; cf.:* II.pro sedulitate ac diligentiā,
Suet. Galb. 12 fin.;of ants: qui labor, quae sedulitas,
Plin. 11, 30, 36, § 109; Cic. Caecin. 5, 14; id. Arch. 10, 25:ne mea sedulitas aut insidiosa aut inpudens videretur,
id. Agr. 2, 5, 12 al.; Col. 6, 27, 1; Plin. Ep. 3, 18, 6:multae sedulitatis anus,
Ov. F. 3, 668:non sentitur sedulitate labor,
id. ib. 4, 434; id. P. 3, 8, 18:officiosa sedulitas et opella forensis,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 8 et al.—With an invidious implication, officiousness, obtrusiveness:sedulitas stulte quem diligit urget,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 260. -
14 studium
stŭdĭum, ii, n. [studeo], a busying one's self about or application to a thing; assiduity, zeal, eagerness, fondness, inclination, desire, exertion, endeavor, study: stu [p. 1769] dium est animi assidua et vehemens ad aliquam rem applicata magnā cum voluntate occupatio, ut philosophiae, poëticae, geometriae, litterarum, Cic. Inv. 1, 25, 36.—I.In gen.(α).Absol., Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 900 P. (Praecepta, v. 4 Vahl.):(β).tantum studium tamque multam operam in aliquā re ponere,
Cic. Fin. 1, 1, 1:aliquid curare studio maximo,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 45:aliquem retrahere ab studio,
Ter. Phorm. prol. 2; cf. id. ib. 18:studium semper assit, cunctatio absit,
Cic. Lael. 13, 44:aliquid summo studio curāque discere,
id. Fam. 4, 3, 3; so (with cura, industria, labor, diligentia, etc.) id. ib. 2, 6, 3;10, 1, 3: alacritate ac studio uti,
Caes. B. G. 4, 24:studio incendi,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 48; id. Verr. 2, 4, 1, § 1:suo quisque studio maxime ducitur,
id. Fin. 5, 2, 5; cf.:quot capitum vivunt, totidem studiorum Milia,
Hor. S. 2, 1, 27; Sall. C. 3, 3:sunt pueritiae certa studia, sunt ineuntis adulescentiae... sunt extrema quaedam studia senectutis,
Cic. Sen. 20, 76 et saep.:non studio accusare sed officio defendere,
with zeal, from inclination, id. Rosc. Am. 32, 91; cf.:laedere gaudes, et hoc studio pravus facis,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 79.—In late Lat. studio often means simply voluntarily, on purpose, intentionally:non studio sed fortuitu,
Dig. 40, 5, 13.—With gen.: studiumque iteris reprime, Att. ap. Non. 485, 8 (Trag. Rel. v. 627 Rib.):(γ).in pugnae studio quod dedita mens est,
Lucr. 3, 647:Carthaginienses ad studium fallendi studio quaestus vocabantur,
Cic. Agr. 2, 35, 95:efferor studio patres vestros videndi,
id. Sen. 23, 83:quid ego de studiis dicam cognoscendi semper aliquid atque discendi?
id. Lael. 27, 104; so,discendi,
id. Rep. 1, 8, 13; 1, 22, 36 al.:doctrinae,
id. Rosc. Am. 16, 46; id. Balb. 1, 3:dicendi,
id. de Or. 2, 1, 1:scribendi,
id. Arch. 3, 4:nandi,
Tac. H. 4, 12:scribendi,
Plin. Ep. 1, 13, 5: vitae studium, way of life, Afran. ap. Non. 498, 15:studium armorum a manibus ad oculos translatum,
Plin. Pan. 13, 5.—With ad (usu. to avoid multiplying genitives):II.ea res studia hominum adcendit ad consulatum mandandum Ciceroni,
Sall. C. 23, 5:studium ad frugalitatem multitudines provocavit,
Just. 20, 4, 7.—In partic.A.Zeal for any one; good-will, affection, attachment, devotion, favor, kindness, etc. (cf.:B.officium, favor): tibi profiteor atque polliceor eximium et singulare meum studium in omni genere officii,
Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 4:studium et favor,
id. Rosc. Com. 10, 29; Suet. Vit. 15:studio ac suffragio suo viam sibi ad beneficium impetrandum munire,
Cic. Agr. 2, 7, 17:Pompeius significat studium erga me non mediocre,
id. Att. 2, 19, 4:suum infelix erga populum Romanum studium,
Liv. 3, 56, 9; cf.:omne suum erga meam dignitatem studium,
Cic. Dom. 56, 142:studium in aliquem habere,
id. Inv. 2, 34, 104:Gaditani ab omni studio sensuque Poenorum mentes suas ad nostrum imperium nomenque flexerunt,
id. Balb. 17, 39:studium suum in rempublicam,
Sall. C. 49, 5:studium in populum Romanum,
Tac. A. 4, 55:studiis odiisque carens,
Luc. 2, 377:putabatur et Marius studia volgi amissurus,
Sall. J. 84, 3:aliquid studio partium facere,
party spirit, partisanship, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 13, § 35:for which simply studium: quo minus cupiditatis ac studii visa est oratio habere, eo plus auctoritatis habuit,
Liv. 24, 28:senatus, in quo ipso erant studia,
party efforts, Tac. A. 14, 42:ultio senatum in studia diduxerat,
id. H. 4, 6.—Application to learning or studying, study; in the plur., studies (very freq.; also in Cic.; cf.:2.studeo and studiosus): pabulum studii atque doctrinae,
Cic. Sen. 14, 49:(eum) non solum naturā et moribus, verum etiam studio et doctrinā esse sapientem,
id. Lael. 2, 6:semper mihi et doctrina et eruditi homines et tua ista studia placuerunt,
id. Rep. 1, 17, 29:studia exercere,
id. Fam. 9, 8, 2:studia Graecorum,
id. Rep. 1, 18, 30:illum se et hominibus Pythagoreis et studiis illis dedisse,
id. ib. 1, 10, 16:relinque te studiis,
Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 7:studia ad voluptatem exercere,
id. ib. 6, 8, 6:famam ex studiis petere,
id. ib. 6, 11, 3; Tac. A. 16, 4; Sen. Cons. ad Polyb. 18 (36), 1: studia graviora iracundis omittenda sunt, id. Ira, 3, 9, 1; cf.:studiis annos septem dedit,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 82:si non Intendes animum studiis,
id. ib. 1, 2, 36: o seri studiorum! i. e. opsimatheis, id. S. 1, 10, 21.—Hence,Transf.(α).The fruits of study, works (post-class.):(β).flagitante vulgo ut omnia sua studia publicaret,
Tac. A. 16, 4.—A place for study, a study, school (late Lat.):philosophum (se egit) in omnibus studiis, templis, locis,
Capitol. M. Aurel. 26; Cod. Th. 14, 9, 3.
См. также в других словарях:
Assiduity — As si*du i*ty, n.; pl. {Assiduities}. [L. assiduitas: cf. F. assiduite. See {Assiduous}.] 1. Constant or close application or attention, particularly to some business or enterprise; diligence. [1913 Webster] I have, with much pains and assiduity … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
assiduity — index diligence (perseverance), effort, endeavor, industry (activity), interest (concern) … Law dictionary
assiduity — early 15c., from L. assiduatem continual presence, noun of quality from pp. stem of assiduus (see ASSIDUOUS (Cf. assiduous)) … Etymology dictionary
assiduity — ► NOUN (pl. assiduities) ▪ constant or close attention to what one is doing … English terms dictionary
assiduity — [as΄ə dyo͞o′ə tē, as΄ədo͞o′ə tē] n. pl. assiduities [L assiduitas, constant presence < assidere, to assist: see ASSESS] 1. the quality or condition of being assiduous; diligence 2. [also pl.] constant personal attention … English World dictionary
assiduity — noun (plural ities) Date: 1596 1. the quality or state of being assiduous ; diligence 2. persistent personal attention usually used in plural … New Collegiate Dictionary
assiduity — /as i dooh i tee, dyooh /, n., pl. assiduities. 1. constant or close application or effort; diligence; industry. 2. assiduities, devoted or solicitous attentions. [1595 1605; < L assiduitas. See ASSIDUOUS, ITY] * * * … Universalium
assiduity — noun Great and persistent toil or effort … Wiktionary
assiduity — Synonyms and related words: advertence, advertency, alertness, application, ardor, assiduousness, attention, attention span, attentiveness, awareness, bulldog tenacity, care, concentration, consciousness, consideration, constancy, diligence,… … Moby Thesaurus
assiduity — (Roget s Thesaurus II) noun Steady attention and effort, as to one s occupation: application, assiduousness, diligence, industriousness, industry, sedulousness. See INDUSTRIOUS … English dictionary for students
assiduity — as·si·du·i·ty || ‚æsɪ djuËÉ™tɪ n. diligence, persistence, perseverance … English contemporary dictionary
